Vis-a-thon 2022

Stress on Schooling

Authors

Hannah Park Undergraduate, Brown University, Neuroscience and Visual Art

COLLABORATOR

Jordan Metz MFA Candidate, Rhode Island School of Design, Digital + Media https://www.jordanmetz.com

Critic

Emma Hogarth

Hannah Park’s research investigates the effect of stress on the development of tectal circuits in Xenopus tadpoles, which can be assessed through schooling behavior. Part of her research involves comparing how well stressed tadpoles school compared to regular tadpoles. “Stress on Schooling” invites the viewer to step into Hannah’s shoes by presenting an illuminated, sculptural visualization of data from her research. Eleven laser cut and painted pieces of acrylic are stacked in sequential order, each layer corresponds to an image taken during one experiment trial on a stressed group of tadpoles from 6/30/21.

INITIAL PROPOSAL NOTE

“When in the lab, my experiment setup involves placing tadpoles in a dish on a platform that vibrates every three minutes. The tadpoles scatter, and if they are exhibiting normal behavior, they eventually come back together and school. An image of the tadpoles is captured a minute and a half after the vibration, giving a total of eleven images per trial.

We use these eleven images from each experimental group to assess how well the tadpoles are schooling. From the images we can obtain measurements of the position and directionality of each tadpole, from which we can generate inter-tadpole distances and angles between neighboring tadpoles. A high frequency of small angles and short distances generally suggests that tadpoles are schooling. Comparing the distribution of these angles and distances across treatment groups allows us to quantitatively assess which groups are schooling better than others.”

- Hannah Park

“Hannah originally proposed a textile-based project to represent her data. After speaking with our critic, we decided it would be interesting to visualize the methodology of her experiment instead. We were attracted to the translucent nature of the tadpoles, which led us to using layers of laser-etched plexiglass. Each sheet of plexi represents a snapshot taken during Hannah’s experiments. When layered together, the gestalt makes visible the nature of schooling in tadpoles when they are exposed to stress.”

- Jordan Metz

“My biggest takeaway from this experience is learning how artistic interventions can impact future scientific study. Hannah came into this project saying that we couldn’t see significant differences in the tadpoles’ behavior with the naked eye. By using images from her experiments, I think we were able to create a model that conveys the findings in a visually aggregate way, without relying so much on the data. Hopefully, this will inspire new experiments and forms of visualization that can help to better understand this field of research.”

- Jordan Metz

Tools Used in the Project

CNC Laser Cutter MDF Plexiglass Posca Markers Spray Paint LED Lights

Copyright

© Stress on Schooling, 2022

This material is based upon work supported in part by the National Science Foundation under EPSCoR Cooperative Agreement #OIA-1655221.
Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.